Prime Minister Ali Fadhil Al‑Zaydi met with Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf in Baghdad on Wednesday to discuss deepening bilateral relations [1].

The meeting signals a continued effort by both nations to align their security interests and economic cooperation amid regional volatility.

During the discussions, Al‑Zaydi said the existing relationship between Iraq and Iran is deep [3]. The leaders focused on expanding cooperation and enhancing mutual security to protect the interests of both populations [1], [2].

Qalibaf said his country is keen to continue developing bilateral relations and expanding the horizons of cooperation to achieve the common interests of the Iraqi and Iranian people [1]. He said Tehran and Baghdad will take practical and significant steps toward consolidating the security of both countries [1].

The meeting took place on Aug. 19, 2026 [1], [2]. The talks centered on the strategic necessity of maintaining a stable partnership to ensure regional stability, a priority for both the Iraqi government and the Iranian parliament.

Officials said the dialogue aimed to move beyond rhetoric into actionable agreements. By focusing on security and cooperation, the two leaders sought to solidify a framework that benefits the citizens of both nations [1], [2].

Tehran and Baghdad will take practical and significant steps toward consolidating the security of both countries

The meeting between Al‑Zaydi and Qalibaf underscores Iraq's ongoing balancing act as it maintains strong ties with Iran while managing its broader regional and international diplomatic obligations. The specific focus on 'practical steps' for security suggests a move toward more formalized intelligence or military coordination to stabilize their shared border.