President Donald Trump (R-FL) welcomed a new defence pact signed between Türkiye, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia on Monday [4].
The agreement represents a significant shift in regional security dynamics by establishing a collective defence framework among three major powers in the Middle East and South Asia.
The pact, signed in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, aims to foster stronger military ties and strategic cooperation [4]. Trump said the arrangement was a major first step toward greater regional cooperation and stronger collective defence [2, 4].
In a statement, Trump compared the nature of the agreement to the collective security principles found in NATO's Article 5 [2, 4]. He said the alliance is intended to bolster stability across the region through mutual support.
"I am very happy over the signing of the Mecca defence pact between Türkiye, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia," Trump said [2].
The U.S. president said the Makkah Joint Defence Agreement was a "bold and important first step" [4]. The pact comes at a time of shifting diplomatic alignments in the region, as the three nations seek to formalize their security commitments to one another.
"This is a major first step towards greater regional cooperation and stronger collective defence," Trump said [2].
“"The Makkah Joint Defence Agreement is a bold and important first step."”
The endorsement of this pact by the U.S. president suggests a strategic preference for regional partners to manage their own security burdens. By mirroring NATO's collective defence model, the agreement potentially creates a new security bloc that could reduce direct U.S. military reliance in the region while maintaining an aligned geopolitical front.



