University students in Havana are struggling to complete remote-learning assignments amid prolonged electricity blackouts across Cuba [1, 2].
These disruptions threaten the academic progress of thousands of students who rely on digital tools for their degrees. The inability to access consistent power creates a barrier to education in a system increasingly dependent on remote connectivity.
Alejandro Benitez is a fourth-year [1] architecture student at the Universidad Tecnológica de la Habana [1, 2]. Benitez represents a growing number of students forced to adapt their study schedules to the unpredictable availability of electricity. In one instance, a blackout lasted 15 hours [1] before power returned to the area.
The crisis is tied to severe electricity shortages throughout the island [1, 2]. These shortages are attributed to a U.S. fuel blockade, which is part of a broader pressure campaign affecting the nation's energy infrastructure [1, 2].
Students often find themselves working through midnight hours to submit assignments when the grid stabilizes [1, 2]. The reliance on remote learning has amplified the impact of these outages, as students cannot simply switch to physical textbooks or libraries when the internet and lighting fail.
While the Universidad Tecnológica de la Habana continues to issue coursework, the physical reality of the energy crisis makes compliance difficult for students like Benitez [1, 2]. The recurring nature of these outages has turned the simple act of completing a degree into a challenge of endurance, balancing academic requirements against the availability of power.
“A blackout lasted 15 hours before power returned.”
The intersection of a fuel blockade and a shift toward remote education creates a systemic failure in Cuba's academic infrastructure. When basic utilities like electricity become unreliable, the digital divide expands, potentially delaying the graduation of skilled professionals in fields like architecture and engineering.



