David Walsh, founder of the Museum of Old and New Art, opened the Phrontisterion underground library to the public on Sunday [3].
The opening transforms a private collection into a public resource, marking a significant expansion of the museum's cultural footprint in Hobart. By making rare documents accessible, the facility aims to bridge the gap between private hoarding and public education.
The Phrontisterion is a $100 million [1] facility located underground at the Museum of Old and New Art (MONA) in Tasmania. The library houses approximately 30,000 rare books, maps, and autographed documents [2]. This collection represents a long-held goal for Walsh to share his personal acquisitions with the general public [4].
Among the most notable items in the collection is a 17th-century First Folio of William Shakespeare’s works [5]. The library also contains materials related to figures such as Albert Einstein and David Bowie [6].
The facility is designed with a non-traditional approach to organization, where books do not have fixed shelves [7]. This layout encourages a different method of discovery for visitors exploring the underground space.
Walsh has spent years accumulating these artifacts, and the Phrontisterion serves as the final step in transitioning these assets from a private estate to a public institution [4]. The project reflects the unconventional nature of MONA, which frequently challenges traditional museum and gallery standards through its architecture and curation.
“The Phrontisterion is a $100 million facility located underground at the Museum of Old and New Art.”
The opening of the Phrontisterion signals a shift in how high-value private collections are integrated into public spaces. By placing a $100 million library underground and eschewing traditional shelving, Walsh continues to disrupt standard archival practices, prioritizing an experiential approach to history and literature over conventional academic organization.



