Ousmane Sonko was elected president of Senegal's National Assembly on Tuesday, May 26, 2026 [2].

The election marks a significant political shift in Dakar, as the former prime minister returns to a position of power shortly after being ousted from the executive branch. This move is viewed as a direct challenge to President Bassirou Diomaye Faye, signaling a potential rift within the country's leadership.

Sonko's return to the center stage occurs just four days after he was fired as prime minister [1]. The dismissal followed disagreements between Sonko and President Faye regarding the government's reform agenda and the ongoing national debt crisis [5].

The vote took place at the National Assembly in Dakar [4]. However, the proceedings were marred by a boycott from opposition parties. These parties denounced the leadership transition and the circumstances surrounding the session, describing the move as a "constitutional coup d’état" [5].

Despite the absence of the opposition, the assembly proceeded with the election of the speaker. The transition places Sonko in a role where he can influence legislative priorities and oversight of the executive branch, a position of strength following his removal from the premiership.

President Faye's decision to fire Sonko was intended to resolve internal friction over policy directions. However, the legislative body's decision to install Sonko as speaker suggests that his influence over the ruling coalition remains potent despite the president's attempts to sideline him [3].

Ousmane Sonko was elected president of Senegal's National Assembly on Tuesday, May 26, 2026

The election of Ousmane Sonko as speaker creates a dual-power dynamic within the Senegalese government. By moving from the prime minister's office to the head of the National Assembly, Sonko maintains a constitutional platform to challenge or support President Faye's agenda. This tension, combined with opposition claims of a constitutional coup, suggests a period of legislative instability that could hinder the government's ability to address the national debt crisis.