Supreme Court Associate Justices Elena Kagan and Amy Coney Barrett testified Tuesday before the House Appropriations Committee to request a budget increase [1].

The rare appearance of two sitting justices on Capitol Hill underscores the urgency of the court's security concerns. The request focuses on protecting the judiciary as threats against members of the court persist.

The justices appeared before the subcommittee on Financial Services and General Government to discuss the Supreme Court’s 2027 budget request [2]. The court is seeking a $20.5 million increase [3]. This funding is primarily intended to support additional security measures [3].

Testimony took place during two separate hearings scheduled for 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. on Tuesday [4]. The appearances are uncommon for the high court, which typically manages its budgetary needs through administrative channels rather than direct testimony from associate justices.

While the request focuses on fiscal needs, the underlying driver is the safety of the justices and court staff. The $20.5 million [3] would allow the court to implement enhanced security protocols to mitigate risks associated with the current threat environment.

Members of the House Appropriations Committee are tasked with reviewing these requests as part of the broader federal spending process for the 2027 fiscal year [2]. The justices' presence suggests that the court views the current security situation as a critical priority that requires direct communication with lawmakers.

The court is seeking a $20.5 million increase

The decision to send two associate justices to testify personally indicates a significant shift in how the Supreme Court engages with the legislative branch over administrative needs. By linking a specific dollar amount to the physical safety of the justices, the court is framing its budget request as a matter of national security and judicial independence rather than mere operational overhead.