President Donald J. Trump announced that the United States and Iran will sign a memorandum of understanding on Sunday [1].

The agreement marks a significant shift in diplomatic relations between the two nations. It specifically links the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz to the securing of nuclear materials, a move that could stabilize global energy markets and alter the regional security landscape.

Trump said the signing will coincide with his birthday [1]. According to the president, the deal will allow the Strait of Hormuz to be reopened [1]. This critical waterway is a primary artery for global oil shipments, and its closure or restriction often leads to volatility in energy prices.

Regarding the nuclear components of the deal, Trump said that the U.S. will obtain Iran's nuclear material, which he referred to as "nuclear dust" [1]. However, the president noted that this acquisition will not happen immediately. "We will get Iran’s nuclear dust when all is calm," Trump said [1].

The announcement indicates a strategy of phased stabilization. By prioritizing the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz first, the administration appears to be seeking an immediate economic win before addressing the more volatile issue of nuclear disarmament [1].

Trump said, "A memorandum of understanding will be signed on Sunday, on my birthday, and the Strait of Hormuz will be reopened" [1]. The timeline for the actual transfer of nuclear materials remains undefined, contingent upon the president's assessment of when the region is sufficiently calm [1].

"We will get Iran’s nuclear dust when all is calm."

This development suggests a transactional approach to Middle East diplomacy, where immediate economic stability—via the Strait of Hormuz—is traded for a future commitment to nuclear disarmament. The ambiguity of the phrase 'when all is calm' leaves the actual removal of nuclear material open to interpretation, potentially creating a window of diplomatic flexibility or a point of future contention.