The defense for Sen. Flávio Bolsonaro (PL-RJ) and former President Jair Bolsonaro (PL) denied that an AI-generated video shown at a party convention constituted a request for votes [1, 2].

The dispute centers on whether the use of synthetic media to represent a political figure during an official gathering violates electoral laws. If the court determines the video served as an illegal campaign tool, it could lead to legal sanctions for the candidates or the Liberal Party (PL).

The controversy began after a video created with artificial intelligence was displayed during the PL convention [1, 2]. The Workers' Party (PT) filed an action regarding the footage, arguing that the content functioned as an illicit appeal for votes [1, 2].

Legal representatives for the Bolsonaro family said the video does not represent a request for votes [1, 2]. They maintain that the presentation of the AI media did not cross the threshold into prohibited electoral campaigning.

The case is now under the review of Minister Nunes Marques, who serves as the president of the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) [1, 2]. The TSE is responsible for determining if the use of AI in this context breached Brazilian electoral regulations.

This legal challenge follows a broader trend of political parties integrating generative AI into their communications. The outcome of the TSE's analysis will likely set a precedent for how synthetic imagery, and voices, can be used in party conventions without triggering campaign violations [1, 2].

The defense for Sen. Flávio Bolsonaro (PL-RJ) and former President Jair Bolsonaro (PL) denied that an AI-generated video shown at a party convention constituted a request for votes.

This case highlights the growing tension between emerging technology and existing electoral laws. As AI becomes a standard tool for political messaging, the TSE must define the line between a party's internal communication and a public campaign request. A ruling against the PL could restrict the use of synthetic media in political gatherings across Brazil.