The Indian Air Force is seeking indigenous man-portable loitering munitions to equip its Garud Commandos [1, 2].
This acquisition represents a shift toward integrating autonomous strike technology into small-unit tactics. By providing special forces with the ability to scout and strike targets without immediate exposure, the IAF aims to reduce casualties during high-risk operations behind enemy lines.
Loitering munitions, often described as suicide drones, allow operators to monitor a target area before initiating a strike. The IAF requires these systems to be man-portable, meaning they can be carried and deployed by individual soldiers in the field [2]. According to reports, the weapons must offer extended flight times and range to be effective for specialized operations [2].
The primary objective of the procurement is to increase situational awareness and precision strike capabilities [1, 2]. These systems will provide Garud commandos with enhanced precision strike capabilities, a reporter said [2]. By utilizing domestically produced technology, India also intends to strengthen its defense industrial base and reduce reliance on foreign imports for critical special operations equipment.
The Garud Commandos serve as the IAF's elite special forces unit, tasked with combat search and rescue, and the protection of critical air assets. The integration of loitering munitions allows these units to conduct reconnaissance and engagement simultaneously—a capability that significantly alters the tactical landscape of special warfare.
These systems are designed to linger in the air, searching for a specific target or waiting for a command to dive and detonate [1]. This capability ensures that commandos can engage targets with high accuracy while maintaining a safer distance from the objective [2].
“These systems will provide Garud commandos with enhanced precision strike capabilities.”
The move to equip Garud Commandos with indigenous loitering munitions signals India's commitment to 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' (self-reliant India) in the defense sector. By shifting toward man-portable, autonomous strike assets, the IAF is adapting to modern asymmetric warfare trends where small, highly mobile units can exert significant influence on the battlefield through precision technology rather than sheer numbers.



