Iranian and Omani officials held the inaugural session of the Joint Hormuz Committee in Muscat on Monday, June 29, 2026 [1].

The meeting comes as the two nations seek to coordinate the management of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global maritime chokepoint. This cooperation is occurring during a period of heightened regional instability and uncertainty regarding the U.S.-Iran nuclear deal [3, 4].

Delegates from both countries, including Iran's deputy foreign minister, convened to establish bilateral consultations [1, 5]. The discussions focused on the future administration of the strait to ensure stability in the waterway [3, 4].

The diplomatic outreach takes place against a backdrop of active conflict in the region. The U.S.-Israeli war on Iran entered its 122nd day on Monday, June 29, 2026 [5].

Oman has historically acted as a mediator between Western powers and Tehran. By formalizing this committee, Muscat and Tehran are attempting to create a structured framework for security and maritime cooperation, a move intended to mitigate risks of escalation in the Gulf [3, 4].

Iran and Oman convened their first Joint Hormuz Committee meeting in Muscat

The establishment of the Joint Hormuz Committee suggests that Iran is seeking regional partnerships to secure its maritime interests while facing significant military pressure from the US and Israel. By engaging Oman, a neutral diplomatic hub, Iran may be attempting to create a buffer of regional legitimacy and operational stability in the Strait of Hormuz, which remains the world's most important oil transit point.