The Iran national football team has arrived in Tijuana, Mexico, to begin training preparations for the 2026 FIFA World Cup.
This move highlights the complex intersection of international sports and diplomacy, as geopolitical tensions and visa restrictions frequently impede the movement of athletes across borders. The decision to base the team outside the United States ensures the squad can prepare without the immediate legal and security complications associated with entering the U.S.
FIFA approved the establishment of the training base in Tijuana on May 23, 2024 [1]. The organization said it granted this approval after visa difficulties and security concerns prevented the team from utilizing a base within the United States [2]. This arrangement allows the Iran Football Federation to maintain a stable environment for its players, while remaining in close proximity to the tournament venues.
Despite the training location, the team is still expected to compete in matches hosted within the U.S. Iran's first World Cup group-stage match is scheduled against New Zealand on June 15 in Los Angeles [3]. The team will transition from their Mexican camp to the U.S. for the start of the competition.
Reports regarding the team's status have varied. Some sources said the team is proceeding with preparations, while other reports suggested the squad could be unable to participate following U.S. military actions [4]. However, the presence of the team in Tijuana suggests a continued path toward competition.
While some reports indicated that FIFA had no plans to move the actual matches from the U.S. to Mexico [5], the training base serves as a necessary compromise. The team will likely face a logistical challenge moving between the Tijuana camp and the Los Angeles venue just before their opening match.
“FIFA approved the establishment of the training base in Tijuana on May 23, 2024.”
The use of a third-country training base illustrates FIFA's attempt to maintain the neutrality of the World Cup despite severe diplomatic friction between the host nation and participating countries. By allowing Iran to base itself in Mexico, FIFA avoids a potential boycott or disqualification while navigating U.S. immigration and security policies.
