Missiles were observed over the West Bank and explosions were heard in Jerusalem during a renewed exchange of fire between Israel and Iran [1, 2].

The escalation increases the risk of a wider regional war as two of the Middle East's most powerful militaries engage in direct combat [1, 3].

Reports indicate that the events occurred on the morning of June 14, 2025 [1, 3]. Smoke and explosions were reported in Jerusalem, while purported missiles were seen crossing the airspace of the West Bank, including areas over Bethlehem [1, 2].

Witnesses and reports said that dozens of Iranian missiles flew over the region [2]. This activity follows a period of renewed hostilities where both nations have traded strikes [1, 3].

While some reports suggest Iran was preparing to respond to Israeli actions, other accounts confirm that a renewed exchange of fire had already taken place [1, 4]. The sightings of missiles over Palestinian territories highlight the volatility of the current security environment, as the conflict expands beyond traditional borders.

Local authorities and observers have monitored the trajectory of the projectiles to determine the extent of the damage and the specific targets of the strikes. The presence of missiles over the West Bank marks a significant escalation in the geography of the exchange [1, 2].

Dozens of Iranian missiles flew over the region.

This exchange represents a shift from proxy warfare to direct confrontation between Israel and Iran. By launching missiles that transit through the West Bank and targeting areas near Jerusalem, the combatants are demonstrating a willingness to operate in highly sensitive and densely populated areas, which elevates the potential for civilian casualties and unplanned escalation.