President Lee Jae-myung will chair a real-estate policy debate on July 23 [1] to address escalating housing costs in South Korea.

The move comes as the government faces intense pressure from citizens struggling with a severe shortage of housing supply and a crisis in the jeonse rental market. The debate aims to reconcile conflicting demands between first-time buyers and existing property owners.

Seoul apartment prices have risen for 75 consecutive weeks [1]. This prolonged increase has fueled public frustration, leading more than 3,000 opinions to be submitted via a government online portal [1]. The submissions highlight a deep divide in public priorities regarding financial regulation, and taxation.

Actual homebuyers are calling for the easing of loan regulations to make property ownership attainable. Conversely, owners of high-value single homes are opposing increases in property holding taxes [1].

Kim Yong-beom, the Blue House Policy Chief, addressed the issue of tax burdens during a recent appearance on KBS 'Sunday Diagnosis Live' on July 19 [1]. Kim said that some individuals have the "ability to bear" the tax burden [1].

The upcoming debate on Thursday is expected to serve as a critical juncture for the administration to determine whether it will prioritize market stability through tighter taxes or stimulate demand by loosening credit restrictions. The volume of public feedback suggests that the administration's current approach has not yet calmed the volatile Seoul market [1].

Seoul apartment prices have risen for 75 consecutive weeks.

The administration is caught between two opposing economic pressures: the need to curb speculative price hikes in Seoul and the necessity of providing affordable credit to young buyers. By hosting a public debate, President Lee is attempting to gauge the political cost of raising holding taxes on the wealthy versus the social cost of maintaining strict loan caps that prevent first-time buyers from entering the market.