A public inquiry into the June 2023 Nottingham attacks heard its final evidence this week after examining failures by public bodies [1].

The proceedings aim to determine if government agencies failed to prevent the violence and to address the rights of the victims and their families [2]. The attacks resulted in three deaths [1] and left three other people seriously injured [1].

Chair Deborah Taylor led the inquiry, which spanned 14 weeks of testimony [1]. During this period, 164 witnesses provided evidence regarding the actions of public services and the movements of the perpetrator, Valdo Calocane [1, 3].

Among those killed were Barnaby Webber, Grace O'Malley Kumar, and caretaker Ian Coates [1]. The inquiry specifically scrutinized whether police and health services missed opportunities to intervene before the attacks occurred [2, 3].

Claire Waxman OBE, the Victims' Commissioner, testified during the proceedings regarding the treatment of those affected by the violence. "The basic rights of the surviving victims were not delivered," Waxman said [4].

The evidence phase concluded after reviewing the systemic gaps that allowed the attacker to remain a threat to the public [3]. The inquiry now moves toward a final report that will detail the specific failures of the state and provide recommendations for future public safety protocols [2, 4].

The basic rights of the surviving victims were not delivered.

This inquiry marks a critical step in establishing state accountability for the June 2023 attacks. By focusing on the failures of public bodies rather than just the criminal actions of the perpetrator, the findings may lead to significant reforms in how UK police and mental health services coordinate to manage high-risk individuals.