Pakistan is advancing toward a cashless economy to modernize its financial infrastructure, according to Minister of State for Finance and Revenue Bilal Azhar Kayani.

This transition is critical for the country as it seeks to reduce reliance on physical currency and integrate more citizens into the formal banking sector. By digitizing payments, the government aims to increase transparency and efficiency within the national economy.

Kayani said on May 17, 2026 [1] that the government is determined to accelerate this shift. The initiative focuses on creating a more streamlined digital payment ecosystem that can support both small-scale vendors and large corporations.

To guide this transition, Pakistan is looking toward international models of digital transformation. Kayani said the country intends to learn from the successful experience of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) [2]. The UAE has implemented comprehensive digital payment frameworks that have reduced the use of cash in daily transactions.

The move toward a cashless system is part of a broader effort to modernize the economy. This includes expanding the reach of mobile wallets and digital banking services to rural areas, a key step in ensuring that the transition does not leave marginalized populations behind.

Government officials said that a digital-first approach will help curb the informal economy and improve tax collection. By tracking transactions electronically, the state can better monitor financial flows and reduce the prevalence of undocumented wealth.

Pakistan is steadily advancing toward a cashless economy

The shift toward a cashless society in Pakistan represents a strategic attempt to formalize a historically large informal economy. By emulating the UAE's digital model, Pakistan aims to increase financial inclusion and government oversight of capital flows, which could potentially stabilize the economy and attract further foreign investment in the fintech sector.