Eleven people were injured during the third encierro of the San Fermín festival in Pamplona on Thursday [1].

The event highlighted the inherent dangers of the traditional bull run, where high speeds and crowd density can lead to critical injuries or death. This specific run was noted as the most dangerous and fastest of the festival so far [2].

Bulls from the Victoriano del Río ganadería led the charge through the streets of Pamplona. The run lasted between two minutes 21 seconds [2] and two minutes 23 seconds [3], a pace that contributed to numerous falls among the runners.

Medical reports confirmed 11 injuries [1]. While most were the result of falls, one person suffered a horn injury to the arm [1].

Mozo Javier Baztán commented on the risks associated with the tradition. "Un toro puede quitarte la vida y eso parece que no importa ..." Baztán said [2].

The speed of the animals and the narrow corridors of the city streets often create a volatile environment. In this instance, the rapid transit of the bulls left little room for runners to recover from falls before being overtaken by the herd.

Eleven people were injured during the third encierro of the San Fermín festival

The speed of the third encierro underscores the unpredictable nature of the Victoriano del Río bulls and the persistent physical risk to participants. When the duration of a run drops to nearly two minutes, the margin for error for runners decreases, increasing the likelihood of pile-ups and direct contact with the animals.