Tokyo Considers Lifting Bear Hunting Ban After 20 Years

Tokyo officials are considering lifting a ban on hunting Asian black bears for the first time in approximately 20 years ^[5].

The policy shift follows a surge in bear sightings and human injuries, signaling that previous conservation efforts may have led to an unsustainable population increase in the region.

Authorities estimate the maximum number of Asian black bears in the area at 378 ^[1]. Some reports place the estimate closer to 300 ^[6]. This population growth has coincided with a spike in activity, with more than 80 reports of bear sightings or tracks recorded since the start of the year ^[2].

Recent encounters have highlighted the danger to residents and visitors. In one instance, a man encountered three bears ^[3] and sustained injuries to his face and legs ^[4]. These incidents have occurred across the city, including in mountainous regions and the Tomin no Mori metropolitan forest.

Local businesses in affected areas have reported a decline in tourism due to the sightings. A staff member at the restaurant Tochi no Mi said sales have dropped to less than half of their usual levels.

"Since then, it has been completely empty," a touring visitor said, describing roads that were usually crowded with vehicles.

Naoto Kobayashi of Asamasaka Kian expressed concern regarding the upcoming summer travel season. "The Obon holiday will be the peak, so we need things to settle down by then," Kobayashi said.

While some reports suggest a firm decision to reopen hunting, other sources indicate the city is still considering the move under specific conditions ^[7]. If approved, the hunting season could resume in the 2027 fiscal year ^[8]. Officials face a logistical challenge in implementing the plan, as a lack of shooting ranges has hindered the training of new hunters.