The Indian National Congress has accused the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) of sharing an AI-generated video to falsely portray the beautification of Patna [1].

The incident highlights growing concerns over the use of generative artificial intelligence in political campaigning to distort the reality of infrastructure and urban development. If synthetic media is used to simulate progress, it could fundamentally alter how voters perceive government performance.

According to the Congress party, the BJP posted a viral video on X, formerly Twitter, that depicted a beautified version of Patna, Bihar [1]. The opposition party said the footage was not a real representation of the city but was instead created using AI tools to showcase development under Prime Minister Narendra Modi [2].

Congress officials said the post was later deleted after the synthetic nature of the video became apparent [2]. The party said the act was an attempt to mislead the public by presenting a "hollow image" of the Prime Minister's record [2].

Representatives of the Congress party said that if the Prime Minister is associated with such content, it constitutes fraud [1]. The party said that the BJP intended to use the footage to create a false narrative of rapid urban transformation in Bihar [1].

The BJP has not issued a formal response to these specific allegations regarding the origin of the video [1], [2].

The Indian National Congress has accused the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) of sharing an AI-generated video to falsely portray the beautification of Patna.

This dispute underscores the emerging challenge of 'synthetic campaigning' in India, where AI can be used to create idealized versions of reality. As political parties increasingly adopt generative tools, the ability of opposition groups and fact-checkers to identify deepfakes or AI-enhanced imagery becomes critical to maintaining the integrity of public discourse and electoral accountability.