Iran has begun a six-day state funeral for former Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, with ceremonies starting in Tehran on July 3 [2, 3].

The proceedings mark the transition of power and public mourning for one of the most influential figures in the Islamic Republic's history. The scale of the event reflects the state's effort to consolidate legitimacy and honor Khamenei's legacy across the region.

The funeral programme spans six days [3]. The procession began at Tehran’s Grand Mosalla before moving to the holy city of Qom [1, 2, 3]. The final stage of the journey leads to Mashhad for interment [1, 2, 3].

Authorities expected 20 million mourners to participate in the events [1]. The mourning period is designed to allow citizens across Iran and Iraq to pay their respects to the late leader [1, 2].

According to the scheduled programme, burial was expected on Thursday, July 6 [2, 3]. The movement of the casket through these key religious and political centers serves as a symbolic bridge between the capital and the spiritual heartlands of the country.

While some reports indicated the body would lie in state in Tehran until Monday, other accounts noted the procession had already moved toward Qom [1, 2]. These ceremonies follow the death of the former leader, which some reports indicate occurred four months prior to the funeral proceedings.

The funeral programme spans six days.

The extensive nature of the funeral, spanning multiple cities and lasting nearly a week, is a calculated display of national unity and religious continuity. By moving the procession from the political center in Tehran to the spiritual centers of Qom and Mashhad, the Iranian state reinforces the link between its political governance and its theological foundations during a critical period of leadership succession.