The New Zealand government has launched a $1.2 billion [1] loan scheme to support businesses transitioning away from gas.

The initiative aims to prevent the collapse of gas-intensive industries as the country shifts its energy infrastructure. By reducing the risk for lenders, the government hopes to ensure these businesses remain operational during a costly technological pivot.

Finance Minister Nicola Willis said the government will guarantee 80% [2] of each business loan provided under the program. This guarantee is designed to incentivize commercial banks to lend to sectors that might otherwise be viewed as too high-risk due to their reliance on phasing-out energy sources.

The total size of the fund is set at $1.2 billion [1]. This financial backing is intended to provide a bridge for companies to invest in alternative energy systems without facing immediate insolvency.

Under the terms of the scheme, the government absorbs a significant portion of the potential loss if a business fails to repay the loan. This structure allows companies to secure the capital necessary for upgrading machinery and infrastructure, a process that often requires substantial upfront investment.

Officials said the primary goal is to keep gas-dependent businesses afloat during the transition. The program focuses on maintaining economic stability while meeting broader environmental and energy goals.

The government will guarantee 80% of each business loan.

This move indicates that the New Zealand government views the potential failure of gas-dependent industries as a systemic economic risk. By acting as a guarantor for 80% of the loans, the state is effectively subsidizing the transition to greener energy to prevent mass unemployment or industrial decline that could occur if businesses were forced to pivot without financial support.