Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi arrived in New Delhi on Wednesday to hold a summit with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi [1], [2].
The meeting comes as Japan seeks to diversify its supply chains for critical minerals and semiconductors. This strategic pivot is a direct response to export restrictions on rare earth elements imposed by China [4], [5].
Takaichi landed at Indira Gandhi International Airport at 10:30 p.m. Japan time on July 1, 2026 [1]. This visit marks her first trip to India since taking office in October [6]. The summit with Prime Minister Modi is scheduled for July 2, 2026 [1].
During her arrival, Takaichi emphasized the strengthening bond between the two nations. "The importance of cooperation with India, with whom we share basic values and strategic interests, is increasing," Takaichi said [3].
Officials expect the discussions to focus on the procurement of critical minerals and the development of semiconductor technology. By aligning with India, Japan aims to reduce its reliance on a single source for the materials essential to high-tech manufacturing, a move intended to stabilize the regional economy against geopolitical volatility [4], [5].
While some reports indicate the specific timing of the meeting is still being finalized, other sources confirm the summit will take place on July 2 [1], [7].
“The importance of cooperation with India... is increasing”
This summit represents a strategic realignment of Japan's economic security policy. By partnering with India to secure rare earth minerals and semiconductor components, Japan is attempting to build a resilient supply chain that can withstand pressure from Chinese export controls, effectively shifting its geopolitical dependence toward a democratic partner with shared strategic interests.



