U.S. District Judge Leo Sorokin struck down a $100,000 [1] fee for new H-1B visa applications on Monday, June 3, 2024 [2].
The ruling removes a significant financial barrier for foreign professionals seeking to work in the United States. Because the fee targeted high-skilled workers, the decision is expected to impact thousands of applicants and the companies that sponsor them.
Judge Sorokin issued the decision in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York [3]. The court found that the fee introduced by the Trump administration exceeded executive authority. The judge determined that the charge functioned as a tax rather than a standard processing fee.
"The fee is an unlawful tax that Congress never authorized," Judge Leo Sorokin said [4].
The H-1B visa program allows U.S. companies to employ foreign workers in specialty occupations. The $100,000 [1] requirement was viewed by critics as a deterrent to legal immigration. By blocking the fee, the court ensures that the cost of application remains within the limits previously established by legislative action.
Immigration experts noted the specific impact on certain demographics. "This decision is a major relief for H-1B applicants, especially Indian professionals," an immigration analyst said [5].
The court's decision emphasizes the separation of powers between the executive branch and Congress. Under the U.S. Constitution, the power to levy taxes rests with the legislative branch, meaning the administration cannot unilaterally impose such a high cost on visa seekers without a supporting law [4].
“"The fee is an unlawful tax that Congress never authorized,"”
This ruling reinforces the legal precedent that the executive branch cannot implement significant financial charges under the guise of administrative fees if they function as taxes. For the tech industry and global labor markets, this ensures that H-1B visa access remains dependent on statutory law rather than shifting executive policy, preventing the use of prohibitive pricing to limit legal immigration.





