Voters in California's 14th Congressional District are heading to the polls Tuesday for a runoff special election to fill a vacant House seat [1].

The outcome determines who will represent a key portion of Alameda County in the Bay Area following a period of political instability. Because the district is a Democratic stronghold, the runoff between two Democratic candidates [1] effectively decides the winner of the seat.

The special election was triggered by the resignation of former Rep. Eric Swalwell in April 2026 [4]. Swalwell stepped down amid allegations of sexual assault and misconduct [2].

This runoff election serves to decide which candidate will finish the remainder of the term [5]. The process follows the state's specific requirements for filling vacancies in the U.S. House of Representatives.

Local officials in the Bay Area have managed the transition since the seat became vacant earlier this year. The 14th District encompasses diverse communities within Alameda County, making the representation critical for regional interests in Washington.

While the candidates are competing for the same party's base, the special election reflects the urgency of restoring full representation to the district. The results will be finalized after the Tuesday vote concludes and all ballots are tallied.

Two Democratic candidates vie for the House seat

The special election marks the final step in resolving a vacancy caused by a scandal-driven resignation. Because the runoff is contested only by Democrats, the result will not change the partisan balance of the U.S. House, but it will determine the specific legislative priorities and leadership style for the Bay Area's 14th District for the remainder of the term.