Western Japan is facing dangerously high temperatures this week as a strong high-pressure ridge brings prolonged sunshine to the region [1].
These weather patterns create a dual threat for the archipelago, combining extreme heat risks in the west with impending heavy rainfall in the north as a tropical system weakens.
In Kochi Prefecture, the town of Nakamura is predicted to reach a maximum temperature of 39°C [1]. This intense heat is the result of a high-pressure system that remains stationary over western Japan, trapping heat and preventing cooling breezes.
Meanwhile, other regions are experiencing more volatile conditions. Moist, low-pressure air is bringing intermittent rain to the Kanto, Hokuriku, and southern Tohoku regions [1]. In these areas, temperatures remain lower, with Tokyo predicted to reach 30°C [1] and Sendai reaching 31°C [1].
Further north, the weather is shifting as Typhoon No. 9 moves toward the Japanese coast from mainland China [1]. The system is currently weakening and is expected to transition into an extratropical cyclone between Wednesday and Thursday [1]. This transition will likely bring stronger rain to northern Japan later in the week.
Forecasts for the northernmost regions show milder temperatures. Sapporo is expected to reach 27°C [1], while Aomori is also forecasted at 27°C [1]. In Morioka, the temperature is expected to hit 30°C [1], and Kushiro is predicted to reach 24°C [1].
Local authorities continue to monitor the movement of Typhoon No. 9 as it approaches Hokkaido and Tohoku. The combination of the high-pressure ridge in the west and the incoming storm in the north creates a stark climatic divide across the country this week.
“Nakamura, Kochi is predicted to reach a maximum temperature of 39°C”
The simultaneous occurrence of a severe heatwave in the west and a transitioning typhoon in the north places significant strain on Japan's regional infrastructure. While the west must manage heatstroke prevention and energy demand for cooling, the north must prepare for potential flooding and wind damage as the extratropical system brings increased precipitation.


