President Donald Trump met with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in Ankara on Tuesday to discuss defense cooperation and alliance issues [1].

The meeting marks a significant shift in U.S.-Turkey relations, as the administration moves to remove economic barriers and potentially restore high-level military sales to a key NATO member.

The bilateral talks took place on the first day of a two-day summit [2]. During the meeting, the U.S. announced it would lift sanctions on Turkey [3]. This move aims to resolve long-standing tensions between the two nations and strengthen their strategic partnership within the alliance [3].

Beyond the removal of sanctions, the two leaders discussed the possibility of the U.S. selling F-35 fighter jets to Turkey [3]. The potential deal would reintegrate Turkey into the advanced stealth fighter program, a point of contention that has historically strained diplomatic ties.

Trump arrived in Turkey on July 7 [4] to engage with several alliance leaders. The discussions in Ankara are intended to address NATO alliance issues and explore deeper defense cooperation [3]. While the moves have pleased Turkish officials, some reports said the decisions have angered other NATO allies [3].

Both leaders focused on the necessity of maintaining a stable front within the alliance while addressing bilateral grievances. The meeting served as a precursor to the broader summit agenda, highlighting the specific influence of the U.S.-Turkey relationship on the stability of the region.

the U.S. announced it would lift sanctions on Turkey

The decision to lift sanctions and negotiate F-35 sales suggests a pragmatic pivot by the Trump administration to secure Turkish cooperation. By prioritizing a bilateral relationship with Ankara, the U.S. may be attempting to stabilize NATO's southern flank, even at the risk of creating friction with other European allies who may view the move as a concession to President Erdoğan.