Japanese rice market participants expect prices to fall over the next three months as supply levels surge [1].
This trend suggests a significant shift in the domestic agricultural market, marking the first time since the COVID-19 pandemic that supply has so heavily outweighed demand. The current imbalance may lead to sustained lower costs for consumers but could pressure producer margins.
A survey of rice market participants conducted by ANNnewsCH shows the rice price outlook index for the next three months has fallen to 23 [1]. This represents a decrease of five points from the previous month [1]. The index has now remained below 50 for eight consecutive months [1].
The sense of oversupply is particularly acute. The supply-excess index dropped to 19 [1]. This is the first time the index has fallen below 20 since September 2021, when demand plummeted due to the COVID-19 pandemic [1].
Retail data reflects these market sentiments. The national average sales price for five kg of rice has reached 3,873 yen [2]. This price point follows nine consecutive weeks of declines in rice costs [2].
Market participants said the current outlook indicates a strong expectation of continued price drops as the surplus persists across national supermarkets [1].
“The supply-excess index dropped to 19”
The return to 2021-level supply glut signals a correction in the Japanese rice market. While the pandemic caused an artificial demand shock, the current trend suggests a structural surplus that could force the government or industry bodies to intervene to stabilize farmer incomes if prices continue their nine-week descent.





