President Lee Jae Myung's ruling Democratic Party (DP) won most major local races nationwide during elections held Wednesday, June 4, 2026 [1].

The results reinforce the administration's broad mandate across the country, yet the failure to capture the capital city serves as a significant symbolic blow to the ruling party's momentum.

Despite the overall victory, the DP lost the Seoul mayoral contest to the opposition incumbent, Oh Se-hoon [1]. The loss in the capital is viewed as a setback for the ruling party, as the opposition managed to hold one of the most influential administrative positions in the country [1].

Nationwide, the Democratic Party secured a majority of the local seats, indicating a general trend of support for President Lee Jae Myung's platform [1]. The sweep of most major races suggests that the ruling party maintains a strong grip on regional governance across South Korea [1].

However, the retention of the Seoul mayoralty by Oh Se-hoon highlights a persistent divide between the preferences of the capital's electorate and the rest of the nation [1]. This geographical split in voting patterns continues to define the political landscape of the country's local governance.

The elections concluded on June 4, 2026 [1], marking a critical test of public sentiment toward the current administration's policies and leadership style.

The ruling party swept most major local races nationwide

The election results create a dual political reality for President Lee Jae Myung. While the nationwide sweep provides the Democratic Party with the legislative and administrative infrastructure to implement its agenda in most provinces, the loss of Seoul ensures that the opposition retains a powerful platform and a strategic stronghold in the nation's heart. This split suggests that while the ruling party's appeal is broad, it has not yet fully penetrated the urban political center of the capital.