Indigenous Tao people of Orchid Island completed a historic voyage from Taiwan to the Philippines in a hand-built wooden canoe [1].
The journey represents a deliberate effort to revive centuries-old maritime routes and cultural connections. By reconnecting the Tao people with the Ivatan community of Batanes, the expedition seeks to bridge ancestral ties that had been long lost [1, 2].
The vessel, named “Ovayan – Golden Friendship,” departed from Orchid Island, also known as Lanyu, on Monday, June 15, 2024 [3]. The crew navigated the Bashi Channel, a stretch of water that separates the two regions, using traditional navigation methods [1, 4].
According to voyage records, the crew covered approximately 100 nautical miles, or 185 kilometres [1]. The crossing was completed in less than two days [1, 3].
The expedition focused on the shared heritage of the Austronesian peoples. The Batanes Islands in the Philippines served as the destination for the voyage, marking the successful completion of a route that once facilitated movement and trade between these indigenous groups [2, 4].
This revival of traditional seafaring is part of a broader movement among the Tao people to preserve their unique identity and craftsmanship. The construction of the “Ovayan – Golden Friendship” utilized traditional building techniques specific to the Orchid Island community [1, 4].
By successfully navigating the Bashi Channel, the crew demonstrated the viability of ancestral maritime knowledge in the modern era. The arrival in the Philippines served as a symbolic reunion between two cultures with deep historical roots [2, 3].
“The journey represents a deliberate effort to revive centuries-old maritime routes and cultural connections.”
This voyage serves as a practical application of indigenous knowledge, proving that traditional maritime skills remain viable for long-distance navigation. By physically reconnecting the Tao and Ivatan communities, the expedition moves beyond academic history to establish active cultural diplomacy and kinship between Taiwan and the Philippines.



