The German armed forces, known as the Bundeswehr, have resumed traditional war-game exercises to prepare the military for the threat of war [1].
These exercises signify a shift in German defense posture as the nation addresses perceived gaps in European security. The move comes amid ongoing Russian aggression and a perceived retreat of U.S. security guarantees [1].
To modernize its readiness, the Bundeswehr is reviving a century-old German tradition of board-style strategic simulations [2]. These war-games allow commanders to model complex scenarios and test tactical responses without deploying full-scale assets in the field [3]. The simulations focus on strategic decision-making, and the coordination of forces under pressure [2].
These training initiatives took place between 2024 and 2025 as part of a broader effort to ensure the military is not underestimated [3]. The exercises are designed to bridge the gap between theoretical planning and the realities of high-intensity conflict [1]. By returning to these traditional methods, the military aims to cultivate a culture of strategic foresight and agility [2].
While the specific training areas within Germany were not named, the focus remains on preparing for a volatile regional security environment [1]. The resurgence of these games reflects a broader European trend toward increased militarization as nations seek to reduce their reliance on external security umbrellas [3].
“The Bundeswehr is returning to century-old strategic simulations to address gaps in European defense.”
The return to traditional war-gaming suggests that Germany is moving away from a post-Cold War posture of reliance on collective security and toward a more autonomous, proactive defense strategy. By integrating historical strategic methods with modern threats, the Bundeswehr is attempting to rebuild a command-and-control capability that can operate independently of U.S. leadership if necessary.
