A study from the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) found a significant link between early screen exposure and higher autism prevalence.

The findings suggest that digital device usage during critical developmental windows may interfere with neurological growth. This research prompts a re-evaluation of how parents and caregivers integrate technology into the lives of infants.

Dr. Shefali Gulati, head of pediatric neurology at AIIMS, said the study observed a higher prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder in children exposed to screens before 18 months [1]. According to the research, babies with heavy screen time were more likely to be diagnosed with autism by age three [2].

Specific data indicates that screen time at age one may triple the risk of autism [3]. These findings align with existing government guidelines that advise against any screen exposure for children below 18 months [1].

Medical professionals at AIIMS are urging parents to adhere to these restrictions to protect infant brain development. The study emphasizes that the early months of life are vital for sensory and social interaction, experiences that are replaced when a child is focused on a mobile phone or tablet.

Dr. Gulati said the goal of highlighting these results is to warn parents about the potential risks associated with excessive early screen time [1]. The institution continues to advocate for the strict implementation of government health guidelines to mitigate these developmental risks [1].

Screen time at age 1 may triple autism risk

This study reinforces a growing medical consensus that the first 18 months of life are a critical window for neurological development. By linking heavy screen use to a tripled risk of autism, AIIMS is shifting the conversation from general 'digital wellness' to a specific clinical warning. This may lead to stricter public health campaigns in India and globally to discourage the use of 'digital pacifiers' for infants.