Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune ordered the restoration of the death penalty for individuals who deliberately set forest fires [1].

The move signals a severe escalation in the government's response to environmental destruction and public safety threats. By reinstating capital punishment for arson, the administration aims to deter future attacks on the country's natural resources during an increasingly volatile fire season.

The announcement follows a wave of devastating wildfires that primarily impacted the eastern provinces of Algeria [2]. Authorities recorded 100 wildfires [3], which resulted in the deaths of 12 people [1]. Additionally, more than 50 people were injured in the blazes [2].

President Tebboune's directive comes amid growing concerns regarding foul play in the origin of the fires. The government is treating the deliberate ignition of forests as a critical crime against the state and its citizens [1].

Algeria has struggled with seasonal wildfires that threaten both biodiversity, and human settlements. The scale of the recent destruction has prompted the president to seek the most stringent legal penalties available to prevent further loss of life and land [2].

While the specific legislative process for the restoration of the penalty has not been detailed, the president's order sets the stage for a legal shift in how the judiciary handles arson cases. The move reflects a priority on punitive deterrence over existing sentencing guidelines [1].

President Abdelmadjid Tebboune ordered the restoration of the death penalty for individuals who deliberately set forest fires.

The reinstatement of the death penalty for arson indicates that Algeria views deliberate wildfires not merely as criminal acts, but as threats to national security. This policy shift suggests a move toward hardline deterrence to protect ecological assets and human lives in the face of recurring environmental disasters.