Labour analyst Andrew Levy discussed the ongoing relevance of labour unions in a SABC News interview ahead of International Workers' Day [1].

The conversation arrives as global workforces evaluate the effectiveness of collective bargaining in a changing economic landscape. The discussion highlights whether traditional union structures can still protect workers' rights in the modern era.

International Workers' Day will be celebrated on May 1, 2026 [2]. The day is observed worldwide to recognize the contributions of the workforce to social and economic development [4]. It serves as a global reminder of the struggle for fair wages, and safe working conditions.

Historically, the day commemorates significant labour movements that shaped current employment laws. These include the Haymarket affair of 1886 [3] and the Chennai worker movement of 1923 [3]. These events established the precedent for the eight-hour workday, and other fundamental protections.

Levy's analysis focuses on how these historical movements translate to the current year. While the goals of the 1886 and 1923 movements remain central—specifically the pursuit of dignity and fair pay—the methods of organization have evolved.

As the global community prepares for the May 1 celebrations [2], the debate continues over whether unions must adapt their strategies to remain viable. The focus remains on the balance of power between employers and employees in an increasingly digitized economy.

International Workers' Day will be celebrated on May 1, 2026

The focus on labour union relevance during the 2026 Workers' Day observations suggests a critical inflection point for organized labour. By linking modern analysis to historical events like the Haymarket affair and the Chennai movement, the discourse emphasizes that while the tools of labour activism change, the fundamental tension between capital and labour remains a constant in global economic development.