Australia's total population reached approximately 28 million people in June 2024 [1].
This growth milestone signals a significant shift in the nation's demographic landscape. Rapid population increases put pressure on housing and infrastructure while providing a larger labor force to support economic expansion.
Data indicates that continued overseas migration following the COVID-19 pandemic and steady natural increase drove the surge [1, 3]. While most of the country saw growth, Western Australia recorded the highest population growth rates [3].
Reports on the exact milestone vary slightly between sources. Some records indicate the population reached 28 million [1, 2], while other reporting previously cited a milestone of 27 million [3].
Demographic projections suggest the current trend will continue over the next several years. Experts said the Australian population will reach about 30 million by 2031 [2]. This trajectory depends on the maintenance of current migration patterns and birth rates.
The increase in residents reflects a broader trend of international movement returning to pre-pandemic levels. As the population grows, the government faces ongoing challenges regarding urban planning, and the delivery of public services to meet the needs of millions of new residents.
“Australia's total population reached approximately 28 million people in June 2024.”
The rapid climb toward 30 million residents underscores Australia's reliance on migration for demographic and economic growth. This trend suggests a continuing need for aggressive housing development and infrastructure investment to prevent systemic shortages in major urban centers.
