Bolivia's Defence Minister Marcelo Salinas resigned on June 3, 2026, following weeks of intensifying anti-government protests and road blockades [1].

The resignation comes as the government faces mounting pressure to resolve a crisis that has crippled national logistics. By targeting primary transit arteries, protesters have effectively severed the supply chains for essential goods, leaving major cities struggling to maintain basic services.

Road blockades have disrupted the movement of fuel, food, and medicine across the country [2]. These disruptions have persisted for several weeks, with some reports indicating the unrest has lasted approximately one month [1]. The scale of the blockades has varied between the crippling of major urban centers and a broader nationwide disruption of supplies [3, 4].

While the government has not officially detailed the reasons for the timing of the departure, the resignation follows a period of escalating civil unrest. The move is seen as a response to the growing volatility of the protests and the resulting humanitarian concerns over missing medical supplies [2].

Ernesto Justiniano has been named as the replacement for Salinas [3]. The appointment of a new defence chief suggests an attempt by the administration to stabilize the security situation and reopen the blocked highways.

Government officials have not provided a specific timeline for the restoration of full transit, but the transition in leadership marks a significant shift in the administration's approach to the unrest [1, 2].

Bolivia's Defence Minister Marcelo Salinas resigned on June 3, 2026

The resignation of a high-ranking security official during a period of civil unrest typically indicates that the government's previous strategy for managing protests has failed. By replacing the Defence Minister, the administration may be attempting to signal a willingness to negotiate or a change in how it deploys security forces to clear road blockades, which are currently the primary leverage for the anti-government movement.