The first presidential debate of the 2026 election took place Sunday in São Paulo without the participation of the two leading candidates [1].
The absence of the front-runners suggests a strategic divide in campaign tactics as the race enters its first televised phase. By skipping the event, the leading candidates avoid direct confrontation while leaving the floor to lower-polling opponents.
The event was hosted by TV Bandeirantes and began at 8 p.m. local time on Sunday the 23rd [1, 2]. While the stage was set for a wide-ranging discussion on national policy, the discourse was limited by the missing presence of the most prominent figures in the race.
Three candidates attended the debate [3]. These included Augusto Cury (Avante), Renan Santos (Missão), and Ronaldo Caiado (PSD) [1]. The participants used the platform to present their platforms to the electorate in the absence of their primary rivals.
However, the event was marked by significant absences. Two of the most prominent candidates, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT) and Flávio Bolsonaro (PL), chose not to attend [1, 3]. Romeu Zema (Novo) also did not participate in the proceedings [1].
The lack of participation from the leading figures shifted the dynamics of the broadcast. Rather than a clash between the two dominant political poles of the country, the evening became a showcase for the secondary candidates to gain visibility.
“The first presidential debate of the 2026 election took place Sunday in São Paulo without the participation of the two leading candidates.”
The decision by the front-runners to bypass the first televised debate indicates a preference for controlled messaging over the unpredictability of live confrontation. This strategy potentially grants smaller campaigns a rare window of undivided national attention, though it may also signal a lack of perceived value in the current debate format for the top-tier candidates.



