Brent crude oil prices crossed $100 per barrel after Iran-backed Houthi militants claimed they struck two Saudi oil tankers [1].
The attacks target a critical oil export chokepoint near Yanbu on the Saudi coast. Because this region is vital for global energy transit, the strikes have amplified market fears regarding immediate supply shortages.
The militants targeted the Saudi crude carriers Encelia and Layla [5]. These strikes occurred on Thursday, July 9 [4]. The Houthi group said the attacks were intended to pressure regional actors and disrupt the flow of oil [6].
Market reactions were immediate and volatile. While some reports placed the price of Brent above $91 per barrel [2] or $98 per barrel [3], other data confirms the price surged past the $100 mark [1]. Overall, Brent crude surged five percent following the news of the tanker strikes [4].
The Red Sea remains a high-risk zone for maritime trade. The strikes near Yanbu create a precarious situation for Saudi Arabia, as the country finds itself positioned between two blocked or threatened chokepoints. This vulnerability increases the likelihood of price spikes whenever regional tensions escalate.
U.S. President Donald Trump has responded to the instability in the region. He said he would bomb Iranian infrastructure in reaction to the developments [7].
“Brent crude oil prices crossed $100 per barrel”
The breach of the $100 threshold for Brent crude signals that energy markets are pricing in a high probability of prolonged disruption in the Red Sea. By targeting tankers near Yanbu, Houthi militants are demonstrating the ability to threaten Saudi Arabia's export capacity from both the east and west, potentially forcing a global shift in oil shipping routes and increasing long-term transportation costs.

