Canada's finance minister Mark Carney unveiled a national artificial intelligence strategy on Thursday that includes a $2.3 billion [2] investment.
The plan aims to close the adoption gap and build public trust in AI systems. By positioning the framework as "pro-worker," the government seeks to balance rapid technological growth with economic security for the Canadian workforce.
The strategy promises to create up to 90,000 AI-related job opportunities [1]. Carney said the initiative prioritizes the safety, reliability, and sovereignty of AI systems to ensure the country remains competitive. The launch event for the strategy was held at Toronto General Hospital.
Financial allocations within the plan include a $500 million [3] growth fund specifically earmarked for AI companies. The remainder of the $2.3 billion [2] is intended for training, adoption, and the support of startups.
"Our AI strategy is pro-worker, creating good jobs for Canadians," Carney said.
However, the announcement faced immediate criticism from labor representatives and political opponents. Union leader Lori-Ann R. said the strategy fails to address the risk of job loss for workers in sectors that could be automated.
Conservative MP John Smith also criticized the government's approach. Smith said the plan misses the mark for nervous Canadians who worry about AI-driven job displacement. The NDP has echoed these concerns, suggesting the framework does not sufficiently protect those vulnerable to automation.
The government maintains that the investment in training will allow the workforce to transition into the new roles created by the AI economy. The strategy focuses on creating high-paying positions to offset the potential for displacement in traditional sectors.
“"Our AI strategy is pro-worker, creating good jobs for Canadians."”
Canada is attempting to avoid the 'automation shock' seen in other developed economies by coupling massive capital investment with a specific mandate for job creation. By integrating the launch at a medical facility and emphasizing sovereignty, the government is signaling that AI adoption will be targeted toward public services and national security rather than just private sector efficiency.
