The Canadian federal government announced a $7.5 billion [1] aid package for workers and businesses alongside billions in counter-tariffs on U.S. imports.

The measures come as Ottawa attempts to shield its domestic economy from a looming escalation of U.S. tariffs. By providing direct financial support and matching duties on American goods, Canada aims to maintain economic stability while leveraging trade pressure.

As part of the response, the government introduced counter-tariffs on U.S. imports. Reports on the total value of these duties vary between $26.7 billion [3] and $27.6 billion [1]. These tariffs are designed to match U.S. duties on selected imports to create a reciprocal trade environment.

The broader $7.5 billion [1] assistance package targets sectors most vulnerable to trade disruptions. A specific portion of this relief includes $1.5 billion [4] in additional funding for the Regional Tariff Response Initiative. This funding is scheduled to become effective in September 2026 [5].

Government officials in Ottawa said the strategy is necessary to support Canadian workers and businesses threatened by the trade fight [1, 2]. The initiative seeks to mitigate the immediate financial impact on industries that rely heavily on the U.S. market for exports.

The federal government said the aid is a critical buffer against external economic shocks [2]. By combining internal subsidies with external tariffs, the government is attempting to balance domestic relief with international diplomacy.

Canada announced a $7.5 billion aid package for workers and businesses.

This dual-track approach indicates that Canada is preparing for a prolonged trade conflict with the U.S. By allocating billions in aid, the government is acknowledging that counter-tariffs alone cannot protect the economy, as those duties often increase costs for consumers and manufacturers. The focus on regional initiatives suggests that the economic pain of U.S. tariffs is expected to be unevenly distributed across different Canadian provinces.