Thousands of visitors gathered at the Badaling section of the Great Wall on May 1, 2024, to begin China's May Day holiday [1, 2, 3].

The surge in tourism highlights the scale of the "Golden Week" celebrations, which serve as a primary driver for domestic travel and economic activity within the country [1, 2].

Badaling, located near Beijing, is the most visited section of the Great Wall [1, 2]. The area saw a massive influx of people on the first day of the holiday period, as citizens took advantage of the statutory break to visit the historic site [1, 2, 3].

The May Day holiday is one of three "Golden Weeks" observed in China [2]. These designated periods are designed to encourage domestic tourism by providing a week-long window for travel [1, 2].

According to reports, the holiday lasts seven days [1]. This extended break allows millions of workers to travel across the country, often resulting in significant congestion at major landmarks and transport hubs [1, 2].

The Badaling section remains a focal point for these celebrations due to its accessibility and popularity among both domestic and international tourists [1, 2].

Visitors flocked to the most popular Badaling section of the Great Wall.

The concentration of tourists at Badaling during Golden Week illustrates the Chinese government's strategy of using statutory holidays to stimulate the domestic service economy. By concentrating travel into specific week-long windows, the state encourages massive internal consumption, though it often puts significant strain on the infrastructure of high-traffic heritage sites.