R. Mukundan, President of the Confederation of Indian Industry, said India's economic growth faces mounting challenges from global trade disruptions and geopolitical tensions.
These pressures signal a critical juncture for the Indian economy as it attempts to maintain its growth trajectory while navigating a volatile international landscape. The need for structural changes is becoming urgent to prevent stagnation in private investment and domestic consumption.
Mukundan, who also serves as the Managing Director and CEO of Tata Chemicals, said that while the growth story remains resilient, it is under pressure. He said that weak consumption and a slump in private investment are creating an uncomfortable environment for businesses on the ground.
According to reports, India's GDP growth projection stands at 6.8 to 7 percent [1]. However, Mukundan said that sustaining this momentum requires a shift in strategy to enhance global competitiveness. He called for deep factor reforms to ensure the nation can withstand external shocks, including trade volatility and political instability abroad.
These efforts are tied to the broader national goal of achieving the 'Viksit Bharat' vision by 2047 [2]. Mukundan said that deep structural reforms are the key to reaching this milestone. Without these changes, the gap between current performance and future targets may widen as global competition intensifies.
The CII leader said that the current economic mood reflects a tension between macroeconomic resilience and microeconomic struggle. He urged policymakers and industry leaders to focus on reforms that boost productivity, and attract sustainable foreign direct investment to offset the risks posed by a world in turmoil.
“India’s economic growth is under pressure”
The divergence between India's projected GDP growth and the 'uncomfortable' sentiment reported by industry leaders suggests a disconnect between top-line statistics and ground-level business reality. If domestic consumption and private investment do not recover, the government may need to accelerate structural reforms to avoid a growth slowdown, especially as the 2047 development target remains a primary political and economic benchmark.



