The Cleveland Clinic and dermatology experts provided guidance on whether facial toners are necessary for a daily skincare routine [1].
Understanding these products helps consumers avoid harsh ingredients that can strip the skin of essential moisture. Because skincare markets often conflate different product types, medical clarity prevents users from causing accidental irritation or dryness.
Experts distinguish between toners and astringents. While both are liquid-based, toners are designed to gently refresh the skin [1]. Astringents, by contrast, are more aggressive and can lead to significant dryness if used improperly [2].
Dr. Mansha, a board-certified dermatologist, said that the necessity of a toner depends largely on an individual's specific skin type [2]. For some, these products help balance the complexion, while others may find them redundant. For those with oily skin, some guides suggest up to eight different types of effective toners to maintain balance [3].
The guidance emphasizes checking ingredient lists to identify substances to avoid. The goal is to maintain the skin's natural barrier without over-stripping it. This approach aligns with broader skincare trends seen in early 2025, where the focus shifted toward revolutionizing routines through targeted hydration [4].
Whether a user chooses a toner depends on their goals—such as hydration or oil control—and their skin's reaction to specific active ingredients [1]. Dermatologists said that those with sensitive skin be particularly cautious with astringents to avoid compromising the skin's integrity [2].
“Toners are designed to gently refresh the skin”
The shift toward professional medical guidance on over-the-counter skincare reflects a growing consumer demand for evidence-based routines over marketing claims. By distinguishing between hydrating toners and drying astringents, health organizations are pushing for a 'less is more' approach to prevent the damage of the skin barrier, which can lead to long-term sensitivity.
