A magnitude 7.4 earthquake struck Colombia on Monday, leaving at least 18 people dead [1, 2].

The disaster highlights the vulnerability of Colombian urban centers to tectonic activity and the urgent need for seismic resilience in the region.

The earthquake's epicenter was located approximately five km east of San José del Palmar [1]. This point of origin was roughly 284 km from the capital city of Bogotá [1]. According to the USGS, the tremor was caused by tectonic activity along the country's established seismic zones [1].

Data indicates the hypocenter of the quake was 107 km deep [1]. While the epicenter was near San José del Palmar, reports of fatalities and significant damage emerged from Pereira and several other cities [2].

Emergency responders have been deployed to the affected areas to locate survivors and assess structural damage. Local officials in Pereira said at least 18 people died resulting from the tremor [2].

Authorities continue to monitor the region for potential aftershocks. The depth of the quake may have influenced the distribution of the impact across different cities, affecting areas far from the primary epicenter.

A magnitude 7.4 earthquake struck Colombia on Monday, leaving at least 18 people dead.

The occurrence of a magnitude 7.4 event underscores the high seismic risk associated with Colombia's geography. The discrepancy between the epicenter near San José del Palmar and the reported deaths in Pereira suggests that seismic waves can cause devastating impacts in densely populated urban areas far from the point of origin, depending on soil composition and building standards.