Rescue teams in western Colombia entered the final phase of searching for survivors on Wednesday after a magnitude-7.4 earthquake [1].

The operation marks a pivotal moment for thousands of families as the window for finding living victims trapped under rubble closes. The disaster has caused massive infrastructure collapse and casualties across the region, centering on the city of Pereira [2].

Official reports on the death toll vary, with some sources citing 181 fatalities [3] while others report the number has risen to 265 [1, 4]. Emergency services have reported more than 3,500 injuries [4]. Search and rescue crews are currently prioritizing areas where the probability of finding survivors remains highest, though the scale of the destruction has hampered efforts.

At least 4,000 people remain missing [5]. This high number of missing persons has pressured the government to accelerate its response and deploy additional resources to the hardest-hit zones in the west.

President Abelardo De La Espriella said he will establish a reconstruction fund to help the region recover from the devastation [6]. The fund is intended to address the collapse of critical infrastructure, and provide housing for those displaced by the quake.

Rescue teams continue to operate in Pereira and surrounding areas, using specialized equipment to locate survivors beneath concrete slabs and twisted metal. The transition to the critical phase of the search typically indicates that the likelihood of finding survivors is decreasing significantly.

Search for survivors of the magnitude-7.4 earthquake entered a critical/final phase

The transition to a 'critical' or 'final' phase in search-and-rescue operations generally signals that authorities are shifting from active rescue to recovery. With thousands still missing and a death toll already in the hundreds, the focus will likely move toward long-term reconstruction and the management of a large-scale humanitarian crisis in western Colombia.