The Indian National Congress ended its alliance with the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) in early May to join the Tamil Nadu Thalaivar Kazhagam (TVK) [1].

This shift alters the post-election coalition landscape in Tamil Nadu. By aligning with actor-politician Vijay, Congress is attempting to secure a role in the new state government and position itself for future electoral cycles.

The break occurred between May 6 [1] and May 7, 2026 [2]. The move has sparked immediate friction between the former partners. MK Stalin, a leader of the DMK, said, "They stabbed us in the back, can't be trusted" [2].

Congress officials said the new partnership with TVK is intended to facilitate the formation of the state government. According to an AICC spokesperson, the alliance is not only for the current government but also for future elections to local body organisations, the Lok Sabha, and the Rajya Sabha [3].

Rahul Gandhi attended the swearing-in ceremony for Vijay, where the two exchanged warm gestures [4]. This public display of unity marks a significant pivot for the national party in the region.

The political realignment comes amid a volatile environment where traditional rivals are reconsidering their positions. Reports have indicated the possibility of a coalition between the DMK and the AIADMK [5]. Such a pact would be historic, as the DMK and AIADMK have not formed a coalition for over 50 years [5].

"They stabbed us in the back, can't be trusted."

The decision by Congress to pivot toward Vijay's TVK signals a strategic bet on a rising political force over a long-standing partnership. By seeking a broader alliance that extends to the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, Congress is attempting to regain regional leverage. Meanwhile, the potential for a DMK-AIADMK pact suggests a total reconfiguration of Tamil Nadu's political axis, potentially sidelining traditional national parties in favor of a consolidated regional front.