Edson Fachin, president of the Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF), said mentioning Argentine President Javier Milei when referring to Alexandre Moraes is a "disrespectful reference" [1].

The statement highlights the escalating tension between the Brazilian judiciary and right-wing political figures who frequently target the court's leadership. By addressing these rhetorical attacks, Fachin signaled a commitment to protecting the institutional image of the court against foreign political influence.

Fachin delivered these remarks during his inauguration speech on May 15, 2026 [1], in the plenary hall of the Supremo Tribunal Federal in Brasília [1]. The speech focused on the necessity of maintaining the dignity of the judiciary, and rejecting the use of foreign leaders as tools for political attacks against Brazilian magistrates [1].

During the ceremony, Fachin addressed the public perception of the court and the nature of the legal process. He said, "The Judiciary is not a spectacle; we need institutional respect" [2].

Fachin's defense of Alexandre Moraes, a prominent figure in the STF, comes amid a period of intense scrutiny of the court's rulings on democratic stability and disinformation. The STF president said that the legal system must operate independently of political theater, regardless of the source of the criticism [1].

This stance reflects a broader effort within the Brazilian high court to insulate its members from the polarized rhetoric common in Latin American politics. Fachin said that the invocation of Milei's name in the context of Moraes is not a legal argument but a political device designed to undermine the court's authority [1].

"Falar de Milei ao mencionar o presidente do STF, Alexandre Moraes, é uma referência desrespeitosa."

This confrontation underscores the ideological rift between the Brazilian Supreme Court and the 'anti-establishment' movement led by figures like Javier Milei. By explicitly naming the Argentine president, Fachin is framing these criticisms not as legitimate political discourse, but as a breach of institutional protocol that threatens the stability of the Brazilian judicial system.