King Felipe VI of Spain said journalism is essential for the preservation of liberties and democracy during a ceremony in Barcelona on Monday [1].
The monarch's remarks highlight the ongoing tension between state institutions and the press in Spain, emphasizing the role of independent media in maintaining democratic checks and balances.
The King delivered the closing speech for the Ortega y Gasset Awards on May 4, 2026 [1]. During the event, he praised the professional labor of the press and its necessity in a free society. "El periodismo es crucial para las libertades y la democracia," the King said [1].
Beyond the awards, the ceremony served as a celebration of the 50th anniversary of the newspaper EL PAÍS [2]. The King reflected on the publication's half-century of reporting and its impact on the Spanish public record. He noted the breadth of the newspaper's coverage, saying, "No sé si queda algo por decir, pero EL PAÍS lo ha dicho todo durante 50 años" [3].
Felipe VI also touched upon his personal perceptions of the medium's importance. He mentioned a specific realization regarding the weight of journalistic work, saying, "Percibí que era algo muy importante" [3].
The event brought together media professionals and dignitaries in Barcelona to mark both the journalistic excellence recognized by the Ortega y Gasset Awards and the historical milestone of one of Spain's most influential dailies [2].
“"El periodismo es crucial para las libertades y la democracia"”
By aligning the monarchy with the defense of press freedom during a milestone anniversary for EL PAÍS, King Felipe VI is reinforcing the institutional legitimacy of the fourth estate. This gesture signals a commitment to democratic norms and the freedom of information, which remains a central pillar of Spanish civic life as the country navigates modern political polarizations.
