Running in France has evolved from a casual leisure activity into a performance-driven practice centered on competition and speed [1, 2].
This shift reflects a broader cultural change in how citizens approach physical health and personal identity. While the activity was once about general wellness, it has transitioned into a pursuit of extreme sensations and measurable achievements.
In the 1970s, the activity was commonly referred to as "jogging" [1]. Over time, this semantic shift to "running" signaled a change in intent—moving away from a slow pace toward a focus on performance [1, 2]. This trend has seen a surge in participation, particularly between 2020 and 2024 [1, 2].
Participants are increasingly flocking to organized events across the country, including the Paris Marathon and various five km and 10 km races [2, 3]. Runners said they are motivated by a desire to be seen and to pursue self-discovery through physical exertion [2].
However, the drive for performance carries potential risks. While some view the increase as a quest for sensation, others suggest that intensive running can become a mental burden [2, 4]. This pressure to perform can transform the sport into an invisible prison for some amateur athletes [4].
Despite these concerns, the phenomenon continues to capture new generations. The transition from the slow-paced jogging of previous decades to the high-tempo running of today highlights a societal move toward quantified self-improvement, and public athletic display [2, 3].
“In the 1970s, the activity was commonly referred to as "jogging".”
The transition from 'jogging' to 'running' in France illustrates a shift in the psychology of fitness, where the goal has moved from maintaining health to achieving peak performance. This trend mirrors a global rise in 'quantified self' culture, where personal value is tied to data and race times, potentially increasing the risk of burnout and athletic obsession among amateurs.
