Antonio Garamendi, president of the CEOE, said Spain should avoid confronting the U.S. due to energy dependence and business interests [2].
The warning comes as global powers navigate a volatile geopolitical landscape characterized by hybrid warfare and shifting economic alliances. Garamendi's comments highlight the perceived vulnerability of European nations when compared to the decisive agility of global superpowers.
Speaking at the 40th Technology and Telecommunications Meeting organized by Ametic in Zaragoza [1], Garamendi addressed the speed of governance in the world's largest economies. He said that in the U.S. or in China, decisions are made in a single day [1].
Garamendi described the current global state as a broken equilibrium. He said that the trajectory of China and the hybrid warfare seen with Russia against Europe have created a very complicated situation [1].
Regarding the specific relationship between Madrid and Washington, Garamendi said he does not believe it is good for Spain to face off against the U.S. [2]. This stance is rooted in Spain's reliance on U.S. energy resources, and the significant interests Spanish companies hold within the American market [2].
The CEOE leader's remarks occurred during a session where journalist Pedro Piqueras questioned him on the intersection of technology, policy, and international relations [1]. The discussion emphasized the need for strategic stability as Europe manages security threats and economic competition.
“"In the United States or in China, decisions are made in a single day"”
Garamendi's comments reflect a pragmatic business perspective that prioritizes economic stability and energy security over political friction. By contrasting the rapid decision-making of the U.S. and China with European processes, he suggests that Spain must maintain strong ties with Washington to avoid being marginalized or economically penalized in an era of hybrid conflict and energy volatility.
