U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said Tuesday that the ceasefire between the U.S. and Iran remains in effect despite recent Iranian attacks [1].

This assertion comes as the region faces heightened volatility, with Iranian forces targeting the United Arab Emirates and commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz. The stability of the truce is critical to preventing a wider regional conflict that could disrupt global energy markets, and maritime trade.

Hegseth addressed the situation on May 5, 2026 [2]. He said that the truce between Iran and the U.S. is not over, despite fresh attacks [3]. The secretary said that the current military friction does not automatically invalidate the existing agreement.

"The ceasefire certainly holds for now," Hegseth said [4].

In addition to the ceasefire status, Hegseth clarified the nature of ongoing military activity in the region. He said Project Freedom is a distinct effort from the broader diplomatic arrangement.

"Project Freedom is a separate, temporary operation," Hegseth said [5].

The attacks in the Strait of Hormuz and the UAE have raised concerns about the durability of the peace agreement. However, the secretary's comments suggest the U.S. is attempting to isolate these specific incidents from the overarching ceasefire framework to avoid a total collapse of negotiations.

"The ceasefire certainly holds for now."

The U.S. is employing a strategy of compartmentalization by distinguishing between targeted military operations and the formal ceasefire. By labeling Project Freedom as 'temporary' and separate, the administration seeks to maintain a diplomatic off-ramp with Iran while still responding to aggression in the Strait of Hormuz and the UAE.