Hiroshima Mayor Kazumi Matsui called for the abolition of nuclear weapons during the Peace Memorial Ceremony on Thursday [1].
The event marks the 81st anniversary of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima [1]. As global tensions persist, the ceremony serves as a critical diplomatic focal point for international efforts to eliminate nuclear arsenals and prevent further conflict.
The ceremony began at 8 a.m. at the Hiroshima Peace Park [3]. In his peace declaration, Matsui said that the "arrogant behavior of great powers" is shaking the foundations of world peace [1]. He said that he is calling for a responsibility to engage in constructive discussions to ensure the world does not depend on nuclear weapons [4].
Prime Minister Takaichi attended the event, emphasizing Japan's unique position as the only country to have suffered atomic bombings. Takaichi said that Japan adheres to the "three non-nuclear principles" and carries a mission to continue tireless efforts toward the realization of a "world without nuclear weapons" [2].
The event saw record-breaking international participation. A total of 121 countries and regions attended the ceremony [1]. While some reports indicated 120 participants, the higher-trust figure of 121 was recorded by primary broadcast sources [1].
Among the attendees were survivors and younger generations reflecting on the tragedy. A 55-year-old male survivor said that he came because it is a special day once a year where he can rethink peace [2]. A 10-year-old boy expressed the lingering fear of conflict, saying, "War is scary" [2].
“The "arrogant behavior of great powers" is shaking the foundations of world peace.”
The record attendance of 121 nations highlights a growing international desire for disarmament, yet the contrast between the Mayor's criticism of global powers and the Prime Minister's adherence to established national principles reflects the ongoing tension between local activism and state diplomacy in Japan's nuclear policy.
